d1P is your ranking points - a rolling 365-day score that measures how active and successful you've been lately. Your ranking (your position on the ladder) is derived from your d1P.
The more you play, the more recent your matches, the stronger your opponents, and the more decisive your wins - the higher your d1P.
Key point: d1P is not your skill rating. That's d1R. They work together, never combined into one number.